Unanswered Forum Topics

Comparison of circle hook and J hook catch rate for target and bycatch species taken in the Korean tuna longline fishery during 2005-2006

Submitted by morgaac on

Tests were conducted on tuna longline fishing vessels in the eastern Pacific Ocean to determine if the use of J (size 4.0 traditional) or circle hooks (sizes 15, 16 and 18) and different bait resulted in differences in the catch rates of target and bycatch species. No significant differences in catch rates of the target species were found between hook types. Significant differences between J and circle hook size 15 and between J and circle hook size 16 were found in the bycatch species group (all species grouped together).

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Field Study 605

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
eastern Pacific Ocean
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
Significant differences between J and circle hook size 15 and between J and circle hook size 16 were found in the bycatch species group (all species grouped together). Chub mackerel bait caught the sharks.
Effect on target catch
No significant differences in catch rates of the target species were found between hook types. The highest catch rates for tunas were found on circle hooks size 15. Squid and jack mackerel bait had the highest catch rates for tunas.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study 605

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
eastern Pacific Ocean
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
Significant differences between J and circle hook size 15 and between J and circle hook size 16 were found in the bycatch species group (all species grouped together). Chub mackerel bait caught the sharks.
Effect on target catch
No significant differences in catch rates of the target species were found between hook types. The highest catch rates for tunas were found on circle hooks size 15. Squid and jack mackerel bait had the highest catch rates for tunas.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study 605

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
eastern Pacific Ocean
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
Significant differences between J and circle hook size 15 and between J and circle hook size 16 were found in the bycatch species group (all species grouped together). Chub mackerel bait caught the sharks.
Effect on target catch
No significant differences in catch rates of the target species were found between hook types. The highest catch rates for tunas were found on circle hooks size 15. Squid and jack mackerel bait had the highest catch rates for tunas.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study 605

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
eastern Pacific Ocean
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
Significant differences between J and circle hook size 15 and between J and circle hook size 16 were found in the bycatch species group (all species grouped together). Chub mackerel bait caught the sharks.
Effect on target catch
No significant differences in catch rates of the target species were found between hook types. The highest catch rates for tunas were found on circle hooks size 15. Squid and jack mackerel bait had the highest catch rates for tunas.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study 605

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
eastern Pacific Ocean
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
Significant differences between J and circle hook size 15 and between J and circle hook size 16 were found in the bycatch species group (all species grouped together). Chub mackerel bait caught the sharks.
Effect on target catch
No significant differences in catch rates of the target species were found between hook types. The highest catch rates for tunas were found on circle hooks size 15. Squid and jack mackerel bait had the highest catch rates for tunas.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Reducing bycatch with better technology in the Gulf of California shrimp fishery; Final technical and financial report to the Walton Family Foundation, submitted by World Wildlife Fund

Submitted by morgaac on

Bycatch reduction device prototypes ("RS_INP") (industrial and artisanal versions) were tested on vessels targeting shrimp in the Gulf of California to compare bycatch-to-shrimp ratios, catch efficiency, drag resistence indicators, fuel consumption rate and selectivity with traditional versions.  The industrial version of the prototype reduced bycatch-to-shrimp ratios from 20-50% and shrimp production was not reduced.  The artisanal prototype also reduced bycatch-to-shrimp ratios in trawl fishing gear but comparisons were difficult to make between drift gillnets.

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