Active Forum Topics

Field Study

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Central Mediterranean Sea
Target catch
swordfish
Effect on bycatch species
Circle hooks captured fewer (2) loggerheads compared to 2J hooks (9)
Effect on target catch
16/0 hooks resulted in a non-statistically significant decrease in catchability compared to size 2 J hooks, but statistically significant decrease compared to size 4 and 5 J hooks
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Central Mediterranean Sea
Target catch
swordfish
Effect on bycatch species
Circle hooks captured fewer (2) loggerheads compared to 2J hooks (9)
Effect on target catch
16/0 hooks resulted in a non-statistically significant decrease in catchability compared to size 2 J hooks, but statistically significant decrease compared to size 4 and 5 J hooks
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Central Mediterranean Sea
Target catch
swordfish
Effect on bycatch species
Circle hooks captured fewer (2) loggerheads compared to 2J hooks (9)
Effect on target catch
16/0 hooks resulted in a non-statistically significant decrease in catchability compared to size 2 J hooks, but statistically significant decrease compared to size 4 and 5 J hooks
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Circle hook performance in the Uruguayan pelagic longline fishery

Submitted by morgaac on

Tests were conducted aboard pelagic longline vessels fishing off the coast of Uruguay, to determine the effect of hook type (circle hook vs J-hook) on the catch and length composition of target and non-target species.  Both American and Spanish style longlines were used during these experiments.  American style longlines consist of a 3.6 mm polyamide monofilament mainline with polyamide or polyester buoys lines 9-36 m long.  Spanish style longlines consist of 5-mm polyethlene multifilament mainline with buoy lines (similar in thickness and material to mainline) 12-18 m long.

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Field Study 705

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Southwest Atlantic
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
American style longlines - no significant difference in catch rates for blue or porbeagle sharks, seabirds or sea turtles. Spanish style longline - significant decrease in pelagic stingray catch rates on circle hooks, no significant differences in catch
Effect on target catch
Albacore catches increased with circle hooks on both types of longline. Shortfin mako shark catch rates increased with circle hooks on the American style longlines.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study 705

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Southwest Atlantic
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
American style longlines - no significant difference in catch rates for blue or porbeagle sharks, seabirds or sea turtles. Spanish style longline - significant decrease in pelagic stingray catch rates on circle hooks, no significant differences in catch
Effect on target catch
Albacore catches increased with circle hooks on both types of longline. Shortfin mako shark catch rates increased with circle hooks on the American style longlines.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study 705

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Southwest Atlantic
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
American style longlines - no significant difference in catch rates for blue or porbeagle sharks, seabirds or sea turtles. Spanish style longline - significant decrease in pelagic stingray catch rates on circle hooks, no significant differences in catch
Effect on target catch
Albacore catches increased with circle hooks on both types of longline. Shortfin mako shark catch rates increased with circle hooks on the American style longlines.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study 705

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Southwest Atlantic
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
American style longlines - no significant difference in catch rates for blue or porbeagle sharks, seabirds or sea turtles. Spanish style longline - significant decrease in pelagic stingray catch rates on circle hooks, no significant differences in catch
Effect on target catch
Albacore catches increased with circle hooks on both types of longline. Shortfin mako shark catch rates increased with circle hooks on the American style longlines.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

Field Study 705

Study Type
Field study in the wild
Location
Southwest Atlantic
Target catch
Tuna
Effect on bycatch species
American style longlines - no significant difference in catch rates for blue or porbeagle sharks, seabirds or sea turtles. Spanish style longline - significant decrease in pelagic stingray catch rates on circle hooks, no significant differences in catch
Effect on target catch
Albacore catches increased with circle hooks on both types of longline. Shortfin mako shark catch rates increased with circle hooks on the American style longlines.
Reduction technique
Fishing Gear

A trap with a twist: evaluating a bycatch reduction device to prevent rockfish capture in crustacean traps

Submitted by bfavaro on

Modified trap openings were developed to reduce juvenile rockfish bycatch in British Columbia spot prawn traps. Smaller trap openings had no impact on rockfish or other non-target species bycatch. A novel bent tunnel opening resulted in no rockfish bycatch and the exclusion of other fish species. However, all trap modifications resulted in reductions in prawn catch rates. Large prawns were also excluded more than small prawns.  

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Pelagic longline fishing trials to shape a mitigation device of the depredation by toothed whales

Submitted by morgaac on

Two types of depredation mitigation devices (DMD) were designed and tested aboard pelagic longline fishing vessels targeting tunas and swordfish off the Seychelles.  The DMD's were designed to reduce the damage and removal of fish from the fishing gear by predators such as toothed whales and sharks. The first DMD was termed "spider" and was made up of a 100 mm diameter plastic disc with sixteen holes in its outer range and a 37 mm diameter central hole.

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Extension trial of an acoustic deterrent system to minimize dolphin and porpoise bycatch in gill and tangle net fisheries

Submitted by morgaac on

Fisheries observers and skippers tested the effectiveness of the Dolphin Dissuasive Device (DDD) as a bycatch mitigation tool for porpoises and dolphins. This study was conducted aboard fishing vessels in the Cornish over-12m static net sector fishery in the waters of Southwest England. DDD's were placed at the end nets. The DDD's caught significantly fewer porpoises but no significant difference in dolphin bycatch was observed.

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